| Steel (steel) |
|---|
| n. | (?) |
|---|
| Steel |
[AS. st***emacr]l,
st***ymacr]l, st***ymacr]le; akin to D. staal, G.
stahl, OHG. stahal, Icel. st l, Dan.
staal, Sw. stål, Old Prussian stakla.] |
A variety of iron intermediate
in composition and properties between wrought iron and cast iron
(containing between one half of one per cent and one and a half per
cent of carbon), and consisting of an alloy of iron with an iron
carbide. Steel, unlike wrought iron, can be tempered, and retains
magnetism. Its malleability decreases, and fusibility increases, with
an increase in carbon.
An instrument or implement made of
steel
Fig.: Anything of extreme hardness; that
which is characterized by sternness or rigor.
A chalybeate medicine.
|
| Steel (steel) |
|---|
| v. t. | (?) |
|---|
| Steel |
| [imp. *** p.
p. Steeled (?)] p. pr. *** vb. n.
Steeling.] [AS. stlan: cf. Icel. stæ]la. See
Steel, n.] |
To
overlay, point, or edge with steel; as, to steel a razor; to
steel an ax.
To make hard or strong; hence, to make
insensible or obdurate.
Fig.: To cause to resemble steel, as in
smoothness, polish, or other qualities.
To cover, as an electrotype
plate, with a thin layer of iron by electrolysis. The iron thus
deposited is very hard, like steel.
|
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