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Tuesday - May 29, 2012

Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Library in Itself

The dictionary's 1913 edition of the 1900 International, renamed Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, has in modern times been used in various free online resources, as its copyright lapsed and it became public domain.
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Lay

Lay (lay)
imp.(?)
Lay
  1. imp. of Lie, to recline.

Lay

Lay (lay)
a.
Lay
  1. Of or pertaining to the laity, as distinct from the clergy; as, a lay person; a lay preacher; a lay brother.
  2. Not educated or cultivated; ignorant.
    [Obs.]
  3. Not belonging to, or emanating from, a particular profession; unprofessional; as, a lay opinion regarding the nature of a disease.

    Lay baptism (Eccl.), baptism administered by a lay person. F. G. Lee. -- Lay brother (R. C. Ch.), one received into a convent of monks under the three vows, but not in holy orders. -- Lay clerk (Eccl.), a layman who leads the responses of the congregation, etc., in the church service. Hook. -- Lay days (Com.), time allowed in a charter party for taking in and discharging cargo. McElrath. -- Lay elder. See 2d Elder, 3, note.


Lay

Lay (lay)
n.(?)
Lay
  1. The laity; the common people.
    [Obs.]

    The learned have no more privilege than the lay. B. Jonson.


Lay

Lay (lay)
n.
Lay
  1. A meadow. See Lea.
    [Obs.] Dryden.

Lay

Lay (lay)
n.
Lay
  1. Faith; creed; religious profession.
    [Obs.]

    Of the sect to which that he was born
    He kept his lay, to which that he was sworn.
    Chaucer.

  2. A law.
    [Obs.] "Many goodly lays." Spenser.
  3. An obligation; a vow.
    [Obs.]

    They bound themselves by a sacred lay and oath. Holland.


Lay

Lay (lay)
a.(?)
Lay
[OF. lai, lais, prob. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. laoi, laoidh, song, poem, OIr. laoidh poem, verse; but cf. also AS. l1913 webster dictionaryc play, sport, G. leich a sort of poem (cf. Lake to sport). [uCod
  1. A song; a simple lyrical poem; a ballad.
    Spenser. Sir W. Scott.
  2. A melody; any musical utterance.

    The throstle cock made eke his lay. Chaucer.


Lay

Lay (lay)
v. t.(l1913 webster dictionary)
Lay
[imp. *** p. p. Laid (l&amacr]d); p. pr. *** vb. n. Laying.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie] akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. legg
  1. To cause to lie down, to be prostrate, or to lie against something; to put or set down; to deposit; as, to lay a book on the table; to lay a body in the grave; a shower lays the dust.

    A stone was brought, and laid upon the mouth of the den. Dan. vi. 17.

    Soft on the flowery herb I found me laid. Milton.

  2. To place in position; to establish firmly; to arrange with regularity; to dispose in ranks or tiers; as, to lay a corner stone; to lay bricks in a wall; to lay the covers on a table.
  3. To prepare; to make ready; to contrive; to provide; as, to lay a snare, an ambush, or a plan.
  4. To spread on a surface; as, to lay plaster or paint.
  5. To cause to be still; to calm; to allay; to suppress; to exorcise, as an evil spirit.

    After a tempest when the winds are laid. Waller.

  6. To cause to lie dead or dying.

    Brave Cæneus laid Ortygius on the plain,
    The victor Cæneus was by Turnus slain.
    Dryden.

  7. To deposit, as a wager; to stake; to risk.

    I dare lay mine honor
    He will remain so.
    Shak.

  8. To bring forth and deposit; as, to lay eggs.
  9. To apply; to put.

    She layeth her hands to the spindle. Prov. xxxi. 19.

  10. To impose, as a burden, suffering, or punishment; to assess, as a tax; as, to lay a tax on land.

    The Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all. Is. liii. 6.

  11. To impute; to charge; to allege.

    God layeth not folly to them. Job xxiv. 12.

    Lay the fault on us. Shak.

  12. To impose, as a command or a duty; as, to lay commands on one.
  13. To present or offer; as, to lay an indictment in a particular county; to lay a scheme before one.
  14. To state; to allege; as, to lay the venue.
    Bouvier.
  15. To point; to aim; as, to lay a gun.
  16. To put the strands of (a rope, a cable, etc.) in their proper places and twist or unite them; as, to lay a cable or rope.
  17. To place and arrange (pages) for a form upon the imposing stone.
    (b)

Lay

Lay (lay)
v. i.
Lay
  1. To produce and deposit eggs.
  2. To take a position; to come or go; as, to lay forward; to lay aloft.
  3. To lay a wager; to bet.

    To lay about, or To lay about one, to strike vigorously in all directions. J. H. Newman. -- To lay at, to strike or strike at. Spenser. -- To lay for, to prepare to capture or assault; to lay wait for. [Colloq.] Bp Hall. -- To lay in for, to make overtures for; to engage or secure the possession of. [Obs.] "I have laid in for these." Dryden. -- To lay on, to strike; to beat; to attack. Shak. -- To lay out, to purpose; to plan; as, he lays out to make a journey.


Lay

Lay (lay)
n.(?)
Lay
  1. That which lies or is laid or is conceived of as having been laid or placed in its position; a row; a stratum; a layer; as, a lay of stone or wood.
    Addison.

    A viol should have a lay of wire strings below. Bacon.

    * The lay of a rope is right-handed or left-handed according to the hemp or strands are laid up. See Lay, v. t., 16. The lay of land is its topographical situation, esp. its slope and its surface features.

  2. A wager.
    "My fortunes against any lay worth naming."
  3. A job, price, or profit.
    [Prov. Eng.] Wright. (b)
  4. A measure of yarn; a lea. See 1st Lea (a).
    (b)
  5. A plan; a scheme.
    [Slang] Dickens.

    Lay figure. (a) A jointed model of the human body that may be put in any attitude; -- used for showing the disposition of drapery, etc. (b) A mere puppet; one who serves the will of others without independent volition. -- Lay race, that part of a lay on which the shuttle travels in weaving; -- called also shuttle race.














Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Library in Itself

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May 29, 2012
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