| Frigate (frigate) |
|---|
| n. | (?) |
|---|
| Frig"ate |
| [F.
frégate, It. fregata, prob. contracted fr. L.
fabricata something constructed or built. See
Fabricate.] |
Originally, a vessel of
the Mediterranean propelled by sails and by oars. The French, about
1650, transferred the name to larger vessels, and by 1750 it had been
appropriated for a class of war vessels intermediate between
corvettes and ships of the line. Frigates, from about 1750 to 1850,
had one full battery deck and, often, a spar deck with a lighter
battery. They carried sometimes as many as fifty guns. After the
application of steam to navigation steam frigates of largely
increased size and power were built, and formed the main part of the
navies of the world till about 1870, when the introduction of
ironclads superseded them.
Any small vessel on the water.
|
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