| Capstan (capstan) |
|---|
| n. | (?) |
|---|
| Cap"stan |
| [F.
cabestan, fr. Sp. cabestrante, cabrestante,
fr. cabestrar to bind with a halter, fr.
cabestrohalter, fr. L. capistrum halter, fr.
capere to hold (see Capacious); or perh. the
Spanish is fr. |
A vertical cleated
drum or cylinder, revolving on an upright spindle, and surmounted
by a drumhead with sockets for bars or levers. It is much used,
especially on shipboard, for moving or raising heavy weights or
exerting great power by traction upon a rope or cable, passing
around the drum. It is operated either by steam power or by a
number of men walking around the capstan, each pushing on the end
of a lever fixed in its socket.
|
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